Tariffs and taxes
The customs tariff applied across the East African Community is the EAC Common External Tariff. Each tariff line belongs to a category that sets the customs duty; fees, community levies, VAT and, for some products, excise duties are added.
Tools
EAC CET categories
| Category | Content | Customs duty |
|---|---|---|
| 0 Raw materials and capital goods Raw materials, inputs not available in the region, and capital goods generally enter duty-free under the EAC Common External Tariff. | Raw materials, inputs not available in the region, and capital goods generally enter duty-free under the EAC Common External Tariff. | 0% |
| 10 Intermediate goods Intermediate and semi-finished goods are generally subject to a 10% import duty. | Intermediate and semi-finished goods are generally subject to a 10% import duty. | 10% |
| 25 Finished goods Finished goods are generally subject to a 25% import duty. | Finished goods are generally subject to a 25% import duty. | 25% |
| 35 Sensitive items The fourth band, introduced with the 2022 version of the CET, applies to the finished products listed in Schedule 1 at 35%, such as dairy and meat products, cereals, coffee, tea, textiles and iron and steel products. | The fourth band, introduced with the 2022 version of the CET, applies to the finished products listed in Schedule 1 at 35%, such as dairy and meat products, cereals, coffee, tea, textiles and iron and steel products. | 35% |
| 50 Sensitive items, 50% Sensitive items of Schedule 2 of the CET taxed at 50%. | Sensitive items of Schedule 2 of the CET taxed at 50%. | 50% |
| 60 Sensitive items, 60% Sensitive items of Schedule 2 of the CET taxed at 60%. | Sensitive items of Schedule 2 of the CET taxed at 60%. | 60% |
| 75 Sensitive items, 75% Sensitive items of Schedule 2 of the CET taxed at 75% or a specific duty per tonne, whichever is higher. | Sensitive items of Schedule 2 of the CET taxed at 75% or a specific duty per tonne, whichever is higher. | 75% |
| 100 Sensitive items, 100% Sensitive items of Schedule 2 of the CET taxed at 100% or a specific duty per tonne, whichever is higher. | Sensitive items of Schedule 2 of the CET taxed at 100% or a specific duty per tonne, whichever is higher. | 100% |
Other import duties and taxes
| Duty or tax | Rate | Base | Status |
|---|---|---|---|
DD
Import duty (EAC CET)
Indicative
Exempt for EAC origin
DetailsThe applicable rate depends on which EAC CET band the tariff line falls into (0%, 10%, 25% or 35%). There is no single rate: see the simulator and the detailed tariff by HS code. |
0 to 35% | Customs value | Indicative |
VAT
Value added tax (national)
Indicative
DetailsVAT is a national tax, not an EAC-wide levy: its rate varies by the member state where the import is cleared (for example 16% in Kenya, 18% in Tanzania, Uganda and Rwanda, as of publication). No single rate is applied here: verify the current rate with the relevant national revenue authority before relying on any estimate. |
not quantified | Customs value and duties collected, excluding VAT | Indicative |
Sources 2
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01
EAC Common External Tariff, 2022 version (Schedules 1 and 2) (new tab), EAC Secretariat, institutional repository
Accessed on
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02
East African Community, Customs Union (new tab), East African Community (eac.int)
Accessed on